The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has announced significant changes to its Oscar eligibility criteria, specifically targeting the involvement of generative artificial intelligence in film production. These new rules, released on Friday, ensure that only performances credited in a film's legal billing and demonstrably executed by human actors will qualify for Academy Awards.
Additionally, screenplays must be authored by humans to be considered for nominations. The Academy reserves the right to request further information regarding a film's use of AI and the authorship of its content.
This decision comes amid rising concerns in the film industry regarding the impact of AI technologies. Notably, an independent film featuring an AI-generated version of actor Val Kilmer is currently in development, while AI “actress” Tilly Norwood has been making headlines. The emergence of new video models has led some filmmakers to express frustration over the potential implications for traditional filmmaking.
The issue of AI also played a crucial role during the actors' and writers' strikes in 2023, highlighting the ongoing debate about the future of creative roles in the industry.
Beyond Hollywood, the ramifications of AI in creative fields are evident, with at least one publisher retracting a novel due to concerns over AI usage. Various writers' organizations have begun to assert that works involving AI are ineligible for awards, further complicating the landscape for authors and creators.